Xiqu, the Azure Ox That Cries Like a Baby
Xiqu is a man-eater from the Central Mountains: an ox-shaped beast with an azure body and the cry of a baby.
- Chinese name
- 犀渠 (xīqú)
- Oldest source
- Shan Hai Jing, Central Mountains, Book 4
- Where it lives
- Mount Li
- In the game
- Wood beast · 3 Gold · Man-Eater
What the Shan Hai Jing says
Xiqu lives on Mount Li, in the fourth book of the Central Mountains. The text says the mountain has jade on its sunny southern side and madder, a plant used for red dye, on its shady northern side. Then it describes the beast: shaped like an ox, with an azure body, and a cry like a baby's. It eats people, and it is called the Xiqu. Like most entries for man-eaters, it gives no cure and no blessing, only a warning about what lives on the mountain.
有兽焉,其状如牛,苍身,其音如婴儿,是食人,其名曰犀渠。
A beast lives here like an ox, azure-bodied, with a cry like a baby's. It eats people. It is called the Xiqu.
Why the baby's cry matters
A cry like a baby's is one of the most telling details in the Shan Hai Jing. The book gives it again and again to beasts that eat people: the nine-tailed fox of Mount Qingqiu, the Paoxiao that later readers called Taotie, and the horned bird Gudiao all share it. The book never explains the pattern, but the effect is easy to imagine. A traveler who hears a baby crying in the hills walks toward the sound, not away from it.
The name Xiqu
The first character of the name, xi, means rhinoceros, and the beast is often pictured with the heavy, dark body of one, although the text itself only says it looks like an ox. Azure, the color the book gives it, is the blue-green of deep water and distant hills. The fourth book of the Central Mountains, where it appears, is a short chain of mountains whose streams run into the Luo and Yi rivers in the heart of ancient China.
Xiqu in our game
In Beasts of Shanhai we kept the two things the text insists on: the size of an ox and the habit of eating people. Xiqu is a heavy Wood beast that heals itself from the damage it deals, so the longer a fight goes on, the harder it is to wear down. It costs more than most early beasts, and it pays that back by staying on the field long after lighter beasts have fallen, much as a large, hungry animal outlasts its prey.
Wailing Rhino in Beasts of Shanhai
In our free browser game Beasts of Shanhai, Wailing Rhino is a Wood beast that costs 3 Gold. Its skill is Man-Eater. Lifesteal: it heals half the damage it deals. At two stars it heals 75%, and at three stars the full amount.
Questions
What does Xiqu look like?
The Shan Hai Jing says it is shaped like an ox with an azure, blue-green body, and its cry sounds like a baby's.
Is Xiqu a rhinoceros?
Its name begins with the character for rhinoceros, but the text describes it as an ox-like beast. It is a creature of myth, not a real animal.
Where does Xiqu live?
On Mount Li, in the fourth book of the Central Mountains of the Shan Hai Jing.
More creatures
Gudiao 蛊雕A river beast shaped like an eagle with a horn. It cries like a baby and eats people.
Taotie 饕餮A goat-bodied beast with a human face and eyes under its arms, so greedy it eats itself.
Nine-Tailed Fox 九尾狐A fox with nine tails and a cry like a baby's. It eats people, and eating it keeps curses away.
Hundun 混沌A faceless god like a red sack, with six legs and four wings. It has no eyes, yet it knows song and dance.
Bai Ze 白泽A talking beast that knows the nature of all things. Not in the Shan Hai Jing, but often counted among its creatures.
Bashe 巴蛇A huge snake of blue, yellow, red and black that swallows elephants and spits out the bones after three years.