Luoyu, the Winged Fish That Brings Floods

In the Meng River below Mount Gui swim the Luoyu: fish with the wings of birds and the voice of a mandarin duck. When one appears, its town floods.

Illustration of the Luoyu, a winged fish from the Shan Hai Jing
Luoyu, art from Beasts of Shanhai
Chinese name
蠃鱼 (luǒyú)
Oldest source
Shan Hai Jing, Western Mountains, Book 4
Where it lives
Meng River, Mount Gui
In the game
Water beast · 2 Gold · Wing Dodge

What the Shan Hai Jing says

The Luoyu lives in the fourth book of the Western Mountains, at Mount Gui. The Meng River rises on this mountain and flows south into the Yang River, and the text says its waters hold many yellow cowrie shells, the shells that served as money and ornaments in early China. Among the shells swim the Luoyu, fish with the body of a fish and the wings of a bird. Their voice is like the call of a mandarin duck, the bird that in later Chinese poetry stands for a faithful couple. The final line turns that gentle picture into a warning: when a Luoyu is seen, its town will suffer a great flood.

濛水出焉,南流注于洋水,其中多黄贝;蠃鱼,鱼身而鸟翼,音如鸳鸯,见则其邑大水。

The Meng River rises here and flows south into the Yang. In it are many yellow cowries, and Luo fish with fish bodies and bird wings. They sound like mandarin ducks. When one appears, its town floods.

Shan Hai Jing, Western Mountains, Book 4 · Meng River, Mount Gui · Translation by Morrow Blue

A mountain with a man-eater

Mount Gui is not a peaceful place. Just before the Luoyu, the same entry describes a beast on the mountain that looks like an ox with hedgehog bristles and a cry like a howling dog. It is the Qiongqi, and it eats people. Later texts make Qiongqi one of the Four Perils, the villains banished by the sage king Shun. Putting the two together, Mount Gui offers danger on land and danger from the water: a man-eating beast on the slopes, and in the river a fish whose appearance means the river will rise.

Winged fish and flood omens

Winged fish appear several times in the Shan Hai Jing, each with its own omen. The Luoyu belongs with the Huashe of the Central Mountains, a winged creature in the Yang River of Mount Yang that also signals flood. For the people who compiled the book, a strange creature leaving its usual element, a fish with wings or a jackal that slithers, was a natural sign that the waters themselves were about to break their bounds.

The Luoyu in our game

In Beasts of Shanhai the Luoyu is a quick water beast that uses its wings to slip out of the way. It has no tricks beyond dodging, and it cannot dodge two attacks in a row, but at higher stars it becomes hard to hit at all. It costs 2 Gold and belongs to the water element, like the other flood creatures of the book. Like the original, it has no remedy to offer: it is simply hard to catch.

Winged Fish in Beasts of Shanhai

In our free browser game Beasts of Shanhai, Winged Fish is a Water beast that costs 2 Gold. Its skill is Wing Dodge. Dodge +20%, but it can't Dodge twice in a row. Dodge rises to +30% at two stars and +40% at three stars.

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Questions

What does seeing a Luoyu mean?

According to the Shan Hai Jing, when a Luoyu appears, its town will suffer a great flood.

What does the Luoyu look like?

A fish with the wings of a bird. Its voice sounds like a mandarin duck.

Where does the Luoyu live?

In the Meng River, which rises on Mount Gui and flows south into the Yang River, in the fourth book of the Western Mountains.

More creatures

See the whole Shan Hai Jing bestiary